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Union
Protests BellSouth "Vanish if You Can't Speak Spanish" Policy
Grass roots English activists joined
with the Communications Workers of America (CWA) at a May
31st rally in Miami, Florida, to protest Bell South's employment
policies that the union claims are biased in favor of Spanish
speakers. CWA local president Tony Dorado pointed to a recent
BellSouth decision to close its English speaking collections
center in the Miami area while keeping only Spanish speaking
employees as evidence of the company's discriminatory practices.
Dorado said 50 to 60 BellSouth employees would be affected
adding, "It's unthinkable that what's not acceptable in
America is acceptable at BellSouth. The company admitted
plans to retain its multilingual employees, but said the
issue was "about job skills," and that the center's closing
simply reflected a redeployment of company resources in
a more competitive business environment. A BellSouth representative
added that the union was "bringing in an ethnic question
when one doesn't even remotely apply."
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Why
Do You Suppose?
"In every grade, in every subject, students in bilingual
education lagged behind their classmates learning English
on recent state tests"
-- from an August 5th Rocky Mountain News article on
the results of a recent state-wide test in Colorado |
Idaho
Poll Shows Overwhelming Support for Official English
Over 83 percent of Idaho residents favor making English
the official language according to a statewide poll released
in May. Despite the overwhelming support, a bill introduced
by State Senator Sheila Sorensen (R-13), S.1469, stalled
when self-appointed leaders of various ethnic groups in
the state pressured legislators to oppose the bill.
Far from being an “English only” bill, S. 1469 made common
sense exceptions for the state to use other languages to
protect the health and safety of Idaho residents, for tourism,
law enforcement, and foreign language instruction. ProEnglish
chairman Bob Park said, “One again, we witness the sorry
spectacle of cowardly politicians who are afraid to stand
up for the common sense desires of the vast majority of
citizens on official English for fear of being labeled politically
incorrect. I urge the people of Idaho to redouble their
efforts to enact an official English bill and join the 27
other states who have already acted.”
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ON
CAPITOL HILL:
Bush Administration's Opposition
Dims Hopes for Congressional Action
on ProEnglish Legislation
Despite a huge outpouring of grassroots
support and strong congressional backing for a number of
bills that are critical to the official English movement,
hopes are fading that Congress will consider one of these
important bills before it has to adjourn for this session.
The reason: behind the scenes opposition from the Bush Administration.
ProEnglish sources on Capitol Hill say that the Administration’s
opposition has made House Speaker Dennis Hastert (R-IL)
as well as GOP committee chairmen with relevant jurisdiction
reluctant to schedule any of these bills for votes. The
reasoning is that even if the House were to pass one of
these bills, without strong backing from the Administration,
such a bill would never be considered by the Senate, which
is controlled by the Democrats. This creates a difficult
“Catch-22” argument for ProEnglish and the official English
movement to overcome in trying to persuade Congress to act.
Among the important bills languishing because of this are
three bills with large numbers of co-sponsors that otherwise
would have been strong candidates for consideration. These
include: HR 969 – a bill by Rep. Bob Stump (R-AZ) with 69
co-sponsors that would revoke Executive Order 13166, HR
280 – a bill by Rep. Peter King (R-NY) with 47 co-sponsors
that would make English the official language, and HR 3333
– another bill by Rep. Bob Stump that would make English
the official language and do other important things like
repealing bilingual ballots.
ProEnglish Chairman Bob Park commented, “It is really a
travesty that despite poll after poll showing the American
people overwhelmingly in favor of making English the official
language, President Bush is willing even to rebuff the leaders
of his own party in Congress to prevent an official English
bill from being passed.” He added, “I can promise him this,
the movement to declare English our official language is
not going away. And we will continue to fight until English’s
role as the unifying language of our country is secure.”
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Gephardt
Says Democrats Are Leading
the Fight Against Official English
Speaking before an annual conference of the National Council
of La Raza (i.e. “the Race”) in Miami, Florida on July 23,
House Minority Leader Richard Gephardt (D-MO) said, “Democrats
in Congress have always supported the issues that are important
to the Latino population. We opposed Proposition 187 in
California [the 1994 initiative barring welfare for illegal
immigrants-ed.] and we led the drive against English-only
initiatives across the country and in Congress.”
The National Council of La Raza is a Hispanic pressure group
with a history of support for extreme left wing causes including
racial preferences and set-asides for favored ethnic groups,
official multilingualism, cradle-to-the-grave welfare entitlements,
and mass immigration. Independent polls have consistently
shown that the group’s views are out of step with the vast
majority of Hispanic Americans on many issues including
the need to preserve English as our common language.
And while its true that Representative Gephardt voted against
the official English bill when it passed the House in 1996
by a vote of 257 to 166, 36 of his fellow Democrats or almost
1 in 5 voted for it.
Gephardt delivered his speech in the context of an appeal
for Hispanic votes for the Democratic Party’s candidates
in the upcoming 2002 election. He also used the occasion
to announce his plan to introduce a bill that would give
legal status and eventual citizenship to millions of illegal
immigrants. Observers speculated that the congressman was
trying to position himself to appeal for Hispanic support
in preparation for seeking the Democratic Party’s presidential
nomination in the 2004 election.
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Rep.
Bob Stump, Fighter for Official English,
Retires from House
Rep. Bob Stump (R-AZ), chairman of the House Armed Services
Committee, and one of the strongest supporters of official
English in Congress, surprised and stunned many people including
ProEnglish leaders when he announced in June that he was
retiring at the end of his current term due to “serious
health problems.”
Responding to the news, ProEnglish Chairman Bob Park said,
“For years Representative Bob Stump has been one of our
most reliable and effective allies in the battle to preserve
English as our common language and make it the official
language of government. We are terribly saddened by the
news that he has been forced to give up his public service
career because of his health. On behalf of ProEnglish and
its 50,000 members, I want to express our sincere gratitude
for Rep. Stump’s service to our nation and the official
English movement. We have lost a great champion whose presence
will be deeply missed. He was my Representative for the
past 23 years and I consider Bob Stump a true American Patriot.”
Rep. Stump was the author and leading sponsor of HR 3333,
the strongest and most comprehensive bill yet introduced
to make English the official language of the United States.
He also led the fight in Congress to overturn Executive
Order 13166, the order mandating multilingual government
services that was signed by President Clinton. His bill,
HR 969, to revoke E.O. 1366, had gathered the bipartisan
support of 69 cosponsors and probably would have been considered
were it not for the opposition of the Bush Administration.
The 13-term Arizona congressman had acquired a reputation
as one of the most unassuming but powerful legislators in
Congress.
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Surge
of Non-English Speaking Immigrant Children
Overwhelming Many Schools
An unprecedented influx of non-English
speaking immigrants is overcrowding schools and creating
enormous demand for English-as-a-second- language (ESL)
teachers.
According to recently released data from the 2000 Census
and the Department of Education the number of students with
limited English skills doubled during the 1990s, to five
million. Many of these new arrivals are showing up in rural
areas and regions of the country such as the South and the
Midwest that historically have not been areas of heavy immigration.
For instance just since 1993, the number of such students
more than tripled in states such as Alabama, Nebraska, Tennessee,
Idaho, Georgia, and South Carolina. In North Carolina the
number more than quintupled.
The numbers are putting enormous strain on the budgets of
many local school districts, overcrowding classrooms, and
a scramble to find and hire bilingual teachers and staff.
Often there is chaos in the classroom, with teachers untrained
and unable to cope with the unexpected influx of non-English
speaking children. Although many of the children are the
children of legal immigrants, many are not. But a narrow
five-to-four decision by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1982,
Plyler vs. Doe, ruled that public schools cannot turn away
or charge tuition to children who are in the country illegally,
and has been used as a pretext by school districts not to
try and identify or count such children. With the Immigration
and Naturalization Service conceding that anywhere from
8 to 11 million illegal aliens currently reside in the U.S.,
there is no question that this is a major factor in the
explosion of non-English speaking children in schools.
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From
Massachusetts:
MA Legislators Adopt "Reform
Bill" in Desperate Effort
to Derail Initiative
Fearful that a ballot initiative to end
bilingual education in Massachusetts was likely to pass,
state legislators hastily enacted a bilingual education
“reform bill” that they claim would take care of the problem.
The bill’s backers claim it gives local school districts
substantial choice in the programs they use to teach English
to limited English proficient (LEP) students.
However Lincoln Tamayo, co-chairman of English for the Children
– Massachusetts, the group spearheading the campaign for
the initiative said that the bill would do “absolutely nothing”
to break the monopoly the bilingual education industry now
exercises over teaching LEP students. He and other English
for the Children leaders contend the bilingual education
industry had thirty years to demonstrate that teaching children
core subjects in their native language while teaching them
English only a few hours a day would work, and failed to
do the job. Now that the industry is entrenched in the schools,
giving local districts more say in designing their English
instruction programs would amount to little change and therefore
offer little hope to tens of thousands of LEP students.
The bill included an extraordinary provision that gave state
officials the power to rewrite the description of a yes
or no vote on the anti-bilingual education initiative that
had already qualified for the ballot. The move prompted
one of the officials involved, Secretary of State William
F. Galvin, to label it an “underhanded” tactic by the initiative’s
opponents and accuse them of trying to rewrite the descriptions
in a desperate attempt to get voters to vote against the
initiative.
If adopted by voters, the English for the Children initiative
would end bilingual education in favor of “immersion” style
programs for teaching English that have proven successful
in California since bilingual education programs were ended
there.
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MA
Gubernatorial Candidate Endorses Anti-Bilingual
Ed Initiative
Mitt Romney, the Republican candidate for
Governor of Massachusetts, has officially endorsed the citizen’s
initiative that would end bilingual education in that state
and replace it with traditional “immersion” style programs
for teaching English to non-English speaking children. “The
approach of English immersion is one that I support,” Romney
said. “I would make English immersion the educational norm
for all non-native English speakers.”
Romney’s endorsement of the initiative is unusual. The vast
majority of political candidates and office holders in the
only two states where similar initiatives previously have
appeared on the ballot, California and Arizona, have either
publicly opposed or shied away from endorsing them. But
voters in both states approved the measures by landslide
margins.
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From Colorado:
Tests Illustrate
Failure of Bilingual Ed.
Statewide tests of students in Colorado this
spring that allowed students in bilingual education classes
to be compared with those in immersion-style English as
a second language (ESL) classes, showed ESL students scored
above their bilingual education counterparts in academic
subjects across the board.
Colorado critics of bilingual education said the test scores
proved their case. Former Denver school board member Rita
Montero who is chairing the campaign for a ballot initiative
to abolish bilingual education in Colorado said, “This is
clear evidence that bilingual education is a failure.”
About 38 percent of the state’s English language learning
students are in bilingual education programs that teach
students in their native language, while they are taught
English only a few hours a day.
But spokesmen for Colorado’s bilingual education industry
downplayed the scores saying a single year’s results were
not enough to make a judgment. State Board of Education
member Gully Stanford who is heading the campaign to defeat
the initiative, said, “To generalize in this way, to rank
teaching strategies based on this kind of generalization
I think ignores the individual learning needs of every kid.”
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CO
Bilingual Ban Clears Petition Hurdle
On August 5th, English for the Children-Colorado,
the committee sponsoring a ballot initiative to scrap the
failed bilingual education program in favor of time-tested
immersion style programs for teaching English, submitted
petitions containing the signatures of some 140,000 registered
voters to the Colorado Secretary of State’s office. The
number of signatures was considerably in excess of the 80,000
valid signatures needed to qualify—virtually assuring that
the initiative would appear on the November ballot.
The number of signatures gathered was a personal triumph
for California entrepreneur Ron Unz, the main financial
backer of the initiative campaign. Unz and the other leaders
had their backs against the wall when a series of court
challenges by the bilingual education industry left the
initiative’s backers with less than six weeks time to gather
the necessary number of signatures. Normally, successful
petition drives require five or six months to collect the
necessary number of signatures.
Colorado now is almost certain to join Massachusetts as
states with citizens’ initiatives banning bilingual education
on the ballot this November.
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Miami-Dade
Employee Fired for Not Speaking Spanish
A 16-year employee of the Miami-Dade County
court system was abruptly fired by her supervisor for not
being able to speak fluent Spanish after a campaign of harassment
and discrimination because of her non-Hispanic background,
according to news reports.
Zita Wilensky, had compiled an exemplary work record while
working in various departments of the county court system
over 14 years. But Wilensky was transferred into the court's
domestic violence unit after her previous job was eliminated
for budget reasons. In the office where she was assigned,
she was the only non-Spanish speaking employee.
Spanish fluency was an advantage in her office because many
of the calls that come into the domestic violence unit,
were in Spanish. But Wilensky's job was primarily working
with computers and she was only occasionally needed to screen
incoming calls.
According to Wilensky, soon after she began working in her
new assignment she was subjected to a pattern of discrimination
and harassment due to her non-Hispanic background and inability
to speak Spanish. Fellow employees commonly excluded her
from office conversations that were conducted only in Spanish,
and openly referred to her as "the Gringa" or "the Americana."
In one of the cruelest incidents that took place at the
height of the Anthrax scare, her supervisor asked her to
sniff a suspicious looking envelope containing white powder
in front of her fellow workers. When she refused she was
ridiculed and told it was "a joke."
The final act came when her supervisor told her that she
had 60 days to learn Spanish or lose her job - even though
Spanish fluency was not part of her official job description.
Thirty days later her supervisor placed a call to Wilensky,
concealing her identity, screaming in Spanish, and pretending
to be a victim of domestic violence. When Wilensky transferred
the call to one of her Spanish-speaking co-workers, she
was fired.
In response to the news reports, ProEnglish executive director
K.C. McAlpin said, "I have spoken to Ms. Wilensky several
times and seen her tell her story on TV. I believe she is
telling the truth." He added that, "Not only does it appear
that she was fired because she couldn't speak Spanish in
a state in which English is the official language, but she
appears to have been the victim of a campaign of intentional
harassment simply because she was not Hispanic. Until and
unless Zita Wilensky is reinstated or given an equivalent
county job, I am asking all ProEnglish members to join a
national boycott of the Miami-Dade County area to protest
this injustice." McAlpin noted that Alex Penelas, the mayor
of Miami-Dade had refused requests for an independent commission
to thoroughly investigate Wilensky's firing.
In the meantime, Zita Wilensky continues to pay a heavy
price for the controversy over her dismissal. As the mother
of two including a special-needs foster child she is adopting,
she is now unemployed and urgently searching for work. But
she has good reason to believe that negative references
from her former employer continue to intimidate prospective
employers, despite an untainted 16-year work record in the
county court system.
ProEnglish members who want to express their opinions about
Zita Wilensky's treatment directly to Miami Mayor Alex Penelas
can write or e-mail him at the address below:
The Honorable Alex Penelas
Office of the Mayor
Stephen B. Clark Center
111 NW 1st Street, 29th Floor
Miami, FL 33128
(e-mail: mayor@miamidade.gov)
ProEnglish also will be happy to forward any mail to Zita
Wilensky that is sent c/o ProEnglish at our regular office
address: 1601 N. Kent Street, Suite 1601, Arlington, VA
22209.
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Green
Bay Declares Official English
The county commissioners of Brown County Wisconsin where
the city of Green Bay and the world famous Green Bay Packer
professional football team are located, voted 17-8 to make
English the county's official language. The July 17 vote
came after a contentious debate that saw opponents of the
measure hurl charges of racism and compare the commissioners'
actions to Hitler's. Besides opposition of local ethnic
pressure groups, the measure's backers had to overcome strong
opposition from the Chamber of Commerce and lawyers' organizations
like the ACLU in order to pass it.
Backers of the measure accused opponents of wanting to prevent
immigrants from learning English to improve their skills
and advance economically.
The final version of the resolution declares English the
official language of the county and calls on the federal
and state governments to make more funding available for
teaching language.
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IN
THE COURTS:
Georgia Supreme
Court Rejects Demand for Multilingual
Police Warnings
In a unanimous decision, the Georgia Supreme Court ruled
that police officers are not required to issue warnings
in languages other than English when they encounter non-English
speaking persons involved in apparent violations of the
law. In a clear victory for common sense regarding language,
the justices said that to require police officers to be
equipped to issue warnings in every language would be "extremely
problematic in a society as pluralistic and diverse as the
United States."
The case triggering the Court's decision was brought by
Omar Rodriguez, who had been arrested and convicted of driving
under the influence of alcohol (DUI). Rodriguez had appealed
his conviction arguing that because he did not speak English
he was unable to understand the implied consent form which
tells DUI suspects what their rights are regarding blood
and urine testing.
Rodriguez's lawyer, Norma Cuadra, argued that her client
should have been provided with an interpreter similar to
that provided for the hearing-impaired. But the court pointed
out that hearing impaired persons are physically unable
to hear warnings that are read to them, whereas non-English
speaking individuals have no physical disability that prevents
them from learning English.
Reacting to the decision Cuadra said, "It's a sad day. This
affects a whole lot of people in a growing population in
Atlanta that doesn't speak English."
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New
Mexico Parents Charge Bilingual Education
is Discrimination
A group of Albuquerque parents are suing
the city's school system charging that the system illegally
segregates students by race when it automatically places
Latino children in bilingual education classes. Oral arguments
took place in May at the U.S. Court of Appeals in Denver
in the case, Carbajal v. Albuquerque Public Schools.
Lawyers for the parents argued that the New Mexico Multilingual
Multicultural Education Act unconstitutionally classifies
students according to their national origin and then assigns
those in bilingual education classes a substantially different
and substandard curriculum. The parents further allege that
the bilingual education program fails to teach English effectively
and therefore violates the federal Equal Education Opportunities
Act.
The lawsuit was brought with assistance from the Center
for Equal Opportunity, a nonprofit, nonpartisan research
and educational organization concerned with civil rights.
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Editorial:
The Big Lie in "English-Only"
Washington Post Writer's Group columnist Ruben Navarette
referring to official English legislation says, "English-only
laws are pointless and insulting." And the National Education
Association (NEA) devotes four pages of its website to a
denunciation of "English Only" laws as a bad idea.
Over and over in news articles and media interviews opponents
of official English use the term "English-only" to describe
official English laws. There is just one problem. The term
is a lie. And it is time that we at ProEnglish and all other
advocates for official English hold journalists, government
officials, and others who use the term, accountable.
Here is why "English-only" is a lie. To date there are 29 states in the United States that have designated English
an official language either in their state constitutions
or by adopting a law. And none of those states, not a single
one - - - prohibits the state government involved from using
other languages for common sense, non-official reasons.
Typically those reasons are to protect public health and
public safety, promote tourism, teach foreign languages,
administer justice, handle emergencies, and similar needs.
In fact there is no law anywhere in the world that can accurately
be described as "English-only" in the sense that it would
make it illegal to use other languages under all circumstances.
So why do opponents of official English continue to use
"English-only"? Because it is a loaded term that conveys
exclusivity and an implied feeling of linguistic superiority.
For that reason it is divisive and inflammatory and is especially
upsetting to people whose native language is not English.
Its misuse is intended to provoke a knee-jerk reaction and
subtly demonize anyone who favors making English our official
language, as well as those who simply want to protect its
role as the common language of the United States.
So, if all this is true what does the term "official English"
mean? It means that a government has decided that in order
for its actions, laws, and business to be considered authoritative,
they must be communicated in the English language. It means
that there can be no disagreement about which language is
the controlling one for discerning the meaning that government
intends. And it means that there must be a compelling public
interest for government to use any language other than English.
It also has a symbolic meaning, which is very important.
It sends a message to all those who want to participate
as citizens in this great republic, that there are responsibilities
as well as benefits for being here. And one of those responsibilities
is learning to speak the language of our country--English.
There is no reason why our expectations for non-English
speaking immigrants today should be anything less than our
expectations for the generations of immigrants that preceded
them.
So the next time you see a columnist or a reporter describe
official English laws as "English-only," tell them they
are wrong.
The Editor
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The
Administration:
Air Carriers Balk at Safety
Rule
Requiring Attendants to Know English
Following protests from the airline industry the Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA) announced it was withdrawing
a proposed rule requiring that “flight attendants understand
sufficient English language to communicate, coordinate,
and perform all safety related duties” aboard the nation’s
aircraft. The FAA decision was published in the Federal
Register May 2, following protests from the industry that
the requirement would be economically burdensome and was
not supported by specifically identified safety problems.
The need for the rule had been supported by a broad coalition
of airline employee organizations including the Air Line
Pilots Association (ALPA), the Association of Flight Attendants
(AFA), the Association of Professional Flight Attendants,
and the Airline Division of the Teamsters Union. It also
received support from the National Transportation Safety
Board (NTSB), and two individuals who testified they had
personally experienced problems communicating with flight
attendants who had difficulty speaking English. The commentators
urged the agency to take action before the lack of flight
attendant English skills resulted in tragedy.
In shelving the proposed rule, the FAA announced that would
attempt to address the English fluency issue later in the
context of a broader regulation dealing with overall airline
crewmember training.
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Feds
Order Hundreds of Cities and
Counties to Begin Using Bilingual
Ballots
Chinese in Chicago, Spanish in Denver, and Vietnamese in
Houston; these cities were among hundreds of localities
across the country that recently were told by the Justice
Department that they have to start printing ballots in languages
other than English based on results of the 2000 Census.
Despite the fact that English is a requirement for naturalization,
the Voting Rights Act passed by Congress says that language
minorities “that have suffered a history of exclusion from
the political process,” are eligible for bilingual ballots.
Local jurisdictions in which at least 5 percent of the voting-age
population speaks one of the protected languages, or which
have at least 10,000 voters from a protected language group
(whichever is less), are required to print ballots in that
language. The eligible languages include those spoken by
persons who are “American Indian, Asian, Alaskan native,
or Spanish heritage.”
Due to record levels of immigration in the 1990’s, the population
of non-English speaking immigrants in the United States
has skyrocketed meaning that many more jurisdictions now
meet the minimum requirement for printing bilingual ballots.
The Justice Department’s implementation of the law is running
into opposition from officials in some localities who have
to bear the cost of translating and printing the ballots
in foreign languages. In some cases, they complain voting
machines lack the necessary space for adding additional
languages.
Bob Park, chairman of ProEnglish commented, “Sadly once
again, we see the multicultural interests that want to divide
Americans into separate linguistic/cultural groups and manipulate
them for their political goals are using the federal government
to advance their agenda. This country is not China, it is
not Vietnam, it is not Mexico. It is the United States of
America and our national language is English. We demand
that our elected officials – beginning with President Bush
– stop catering to special interests, and repeal these deeply
offensive bilingual ballot requirements. ”
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